Pseudo-Secularism

Hindu dharma is implicitly at odds with monotheistic intolerance. What is happening in India is a new historical awakening... Indian intellectuals, who want to be secure in their liberal beliefs, may not understand what is going on. But every other Indian knows precisely what is happening: deep down he knows that a larger response is emerging even if at times this response appears in his eyes to be threatening.

Saturday, November 24, 2007

Hindu American Foundation condemns treatment of Malaysian Hindus

Fri, 2007-11-23 12:51

Washington, D.C., 23 November, (Asiantribune.com): On October 30, 2007 the 100-year-old Maha Mariamman Temple in Padang Jawa was demolished by Malaysian authorities. Following that demolition, Works Minister and head of the Malaysian Indian Congress Samy Vellu, who is of Indian origin, said that Hindu temples built on government land were still being demolished despite his appeals to the various state chief ministers.

According to Mr. Vellu, the Hindu community had no choice in the past but to build their temples on private or government-owned land, as they did not own any land of their own to build the temples. He said that the Malaysian government should not penalize people who merely wished to practice their religion.

According to local newspaper reports, four people were hurt and dozens detained following scuffles between devotees of the Mariamman temple and the city authorities.

Such temple destructions in Malaysia have been reported in the 2006 Hindu Human Rights Report published by the Hindu American Foundation. Malaysia is a self-declared Islamic Republic and Islam is the official religion of the country despite Malaysia being a multi-ethnic and multi-religious country in which Hindus, Christians and Buddhists are significant minorities.

The report noted that the Hindu population faced increased discrimination and intimidation, including the destruction of temples and places of worship. The government continued to treat pre-independence era Hindu temples differently than mosques from the same era, and gave preference to mosques in the allocation of public funds and lands.

Following the latest temple destruction, HAF urged Malaysian authorities to allow the gathering of Malay Hindus on November 25, 2007 to submit a petition to the British High Commission in Kuala Lumpur. The petition refers to the class action suit filed by the Malaysian Indian community against the Government of United Kingdom for its failure to protect the minority Indian community rights when it drafted the Constitution of Malaysia 50 years ago.

The petition points out that the Government of Malaysia restricts freedom of peaceful assembly and association contrary to Article 20 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948) and Article 10 of the Malaysian Federal Constitution, and that the application filed by Malay Indians to hold gatherings have been arbitrarily denied by the police. The Government has also tried to suppress a campaign launched by a non-government organization, the Hindu Rights Action Force (HINDRAF) to obtain 100,000 signatures in support of a civil suit against the Government of United Kingdom. HINDRAF has accused the Malaysian government of intimidating and instilling fear in the Indian community. The tactics of the government include the following:

a) Threat of arrest under the draconian Internal Security Act.

b) Threat to demolish temples (if gatherings are held in the temples).

c) Threat of arrest and criminal prosecution of venue owners for aiding in holding events.

d) Sealing of temples and all access roads leading to the temples.

e) Placing hundreds of riot police fully armed, etc.

"Malaysia authorities should stop the rightward slant of its policies on religious and cultural issues, and it should pay heed to the urgent calls of the Hindu minority community. Templ e destruction should be stopped forthwith and a high-level committee be set up to systematically deal with issues relating to land on which temples stand, and to the rights of Hindus to worship at their temples," said Ramesh Rao, Research Fellow, HAF.
Source: Hindu American Foundation

- Asian Tribune -

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Tuesday, July 17, 2007

Diaspora Hindus lament loss of human rights

HAF wants India to provide visas and adequate financial support to settle the refugees. It demands the restoration of Hindu temples and institutions in Afghanistan.
By Sandhya Jain

Nearly twenty million Hindus live outside India, and find themselves subject to discrimination, terror, murder and other forms of violence, including forced conversions, ethnic cleansing, destruction of temples, socio-political ostracization and disenfranchisement. Politicians and governments of many countries engage in hate speech and myriad forms of discrimination against ethnic minorities.

Hindus in other parts of the globe consistently face discrimination and human rights violations in countries where they are either residents or citizens. In its report of 2006, the Hindu American Foundation (HAF) has documented the problems of Hindu minorities in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Fiji, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka, Trinidad & Tobago.

The report also documents the problems that Hindus face in India’s Jammu & Kashmir, but there is inexplicable silence about the real and perceived discrimination faced by Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) in America and other Western countries. At precisely the moment the HAF report was being released to the media, Sikh construction workers in America had joined a legal battle with Western employers to protest against unpaid wages of several years, discriminatory hire and fire policies, unsafe working conditions in the form of absence of safety equipment, and a host of other issues. In Britain, Indian (mainly Hindu) doctors invited by the government to settle there are unwelcome on account of the unconquerable racism of British society, and may now find themselves thrown out on the pretext of the Bangalore links of Indian Muslim doctors.

Nearly twenty million Hindus live outside India, and find themselves subject to discrimination, terror, murder and other forms of violence, including forced conversions, ethnic cleansing, destruction of temples, socio-political ostracization and disenfranchisement. Politicians and governments of many countries engage in hate speech and myriad forms of discrimination against ethnic minorities.

In Afghanistan, the ancient Hindu community dates back to the earliest recorded history, the Vedic Age, approximately between 3000 BCE and 1000 BCE. Yet Hindu temples destroyed by the Taliban have not been rebuilt, many temples are still occupied by Muslim groups, and no Hindu places of worship exist today. Afghan Hindus who were forced into exile during Taliban rule are not being provided with any basic facilities for resettlement if they return. The governments of Britain and Germany are pressurising Hindu Afghans to return, when the resurgence of Taliban outside of Kabul has rendered remaining Hindu families extremely vulnerable. Hindu families cannot even send their children to public schools for fear of persecution and ridicule.

Positioning the United States as world leader for inexplicable reasons, the HAF has asked it, jointly with the international community, to exert pressure on Germany and Britain to stop involuntary deportation of Hindu refugees from their territory to Afghanistan. HAF wants India to provide visas and adequate financial support to settle the refugees. It demands the restoration of Hindu temples and institutions in Afghanistan, but does not say who these will serve if Afghanistan’s minority population is planning to leave anyway. Finally, it argues that Pakistan must be discouraged from supporting resurgent Taliban as this will further destabilize Afghanistan to the detriment of Hindus and other minorities.

Hindus comprised 30 percent of Bangladesh’s population in 1947, but today constitute less than 10 percent. By 1991, as many as 20 million Hindus were reported as “missing” from the country. Bangladeshi Hindus even today continue to be victims of ethnic cleaning at the hands of Islamic fundamentalists, and incidents of rape, murder, kidnappings, physical violence, and iconoclasm are daily occurrences. Human rights activists and honest journalists are terrorised and often driven out of the country. In just nine months of 2006, for which data is available, there have been 461 incidents of murder, rape, kidnappings, temple destruction, and land grabing, targeting Hindus.

A formidable 44 per cent of the 2.7 million Hindu households have been adversely affected by the Enemy Property Act 1965 and its post-independence version, the Vested Property Act 1974. Individuals with links to the Bangladesh National Party (BNP)-Islamist party alliance in power between 2001 and 2006 became beneficiaries of over 45 per cent of lands confiscated from Hindus under the outrageous Vested Property Act. HAF urges the interim Bangladesh regime to ensure an end to attacks upon Hindus and exemplary action against their assailants. Anti-minority laws such as the Vested Property Act must be repealed and land restored to the rightful owners. Western donor countries should ensure that such measures are undertaken! This constant reliance upon the West discredits the report, as it is prone to misuse by countries seeking to advance their strategic and corporate interests.

Bhutan has been criticised for evicting one lakh Hindu and Buddhist citizens in the early 1990s; most are living in Nepal, though there are some in India also. The Fiji Islands are a Christian majority state with a 34 per cent Hindu population, and Hindus are constantly subject to hate speech and assaults on their temples. The Methodist Church of Fiji wants to create a Christian State. In Kazakhstan, Hindus are a small minority amidst Sunni Muslim and Russian Orthodox Church followers. Here, Hindus with allegiance to the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON) are being intimidated by Kazakh authorities.

Malaysia has also come under the HAF radar as a country where minorities have to struggle to retain their religious identities. Hindu temples have been destroyed, and mosques are given precedence in the allocation of public funds and lands. Pakistan, of course, has taken its Hindu population from 25 percent in 1947 to an abysmal 1.6 percent today, and openly discriminates against non-Muslims through blasphemy laws. These have actually been invoked against the country’s Christian population, rather than against Hindus. Hence this mention in the HAF reports leads to the suspicion that it may be catering to other-than-Hindu agendas.

Saudi Arabia, where Hindus go only to work rather than to settle as citizens, is targetted for a system of identity cards that identifies holders as ‘Muslim’ or ‘non-Muslim.’ It does not permit the practice of other faiths upon its soil, which is well known and accepted by Hindus visiting the kingdom.

Here again, HAF is lending itself as a tool of US foreign policy, which undermines the purpose and efficacy of the report, especially when America is constantly invoked to ensure freedom in countries that are likely to be targets of its oil-hungry corporates. HAF appears to be entirely unaware of the atrocities being perpetrated in Iraq and other countries where US has a military presence (e.g. Philippines), and the evangelical-imperial project - Joshua project - that is menacing Hindu dharma in India.

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Tuesday, April 17, 2007

Hindu effort to revamp textbook in California

Washington, D.C. (March 22, 2007) - Under court order, the California State Board of Education (SBE) accepted comments and proposed changes to its textbook adoption process last week. The legal mandate resulted from the recent victory of the Hindu American Foundation’s (HAF) lawsuit against the SBE. The foundation had held that illegal procedures were being used in the adoption of instructional materials, namely sixth grade social studies textbooks, for use in California public schools.

Representing Hindu American parents in California, the foundation submitted to the SBE twenty-two “comments” that would streamline the textbook adoption procedures and incorporate “critical” protective measures requiring that the process be clear and transparent to members of the public. “Last year Hindu parents were shut out of the textbook adoption process by the SBE implementing underground regulations and holding closed door meetings-subverting the public process,” said Suhag Shukla, Esq., legal counsel for the Hindu American Foundation. “Our legal victory has opened the door to not only Hindu parents, but all California parents who are entitled by law to have a voice in how their children are educated and we are taking advantage of that opening.” Among other demands, in its submission, HAF stipulated that experts retained by the SBE in future curriculum framework development and textbook adoptions have expertise in the specific subject area and be screened for potential conflicts of interest. Much of the current controversy began last year when for the sixth grade textbooks covering Hinduism, the SBE retained a professor of linguistics well known for his antagonism towards Hindu Americans.

The foundation also demanded that the public be given opportunities to influence and offer meaningful input and perspectives during the various stages of curriculum development and textbook adoption-something Shukla says was denied to Hindu Americans previously. “It is our hope that the SBE will seriously consider HAF’s recommendations-they stem from direct experience of a system that had become unresponsive to the constituency that it serves,” said Shukla. “The SBE must work proactively with the public in order to adopt curricula and textbooks that portray accurately and equitably the diversity of American society.” The full recommendations of HAF can be viewed at www.hafsite.org/pdf/HAFSBE.pdf. (FOC)

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Saturday, September 09, 2006

Hindu American Foundation Wins Lawsuit — But Contentious Textbooks Retained

SACRAMENTO, Ca (Sep. 1, 2006) - The Hindu American Foundation (HAF) prevailed today in its legal action on behalf of Hindu parents from California against the California School Board of Education (SBE). But in a mixed ruling, the demand by HAF that the SBE be required to throw out the currently approved textbooks and revisit the entire textbook adoption process was denied.

HAF brought the lawsuit contending that the procedure through which the SBE reviewed and approved revisions in sixth grade textbooks, especially as to their presentation of Hinduism, was not conducted under regulations required under the California Administrative Procedures Act and contravened the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act. As a result, HAF held, anti-Hindu academics were illegally allowed to bias the process against Hindu parents and students in California resulting in textbooks that presented the debunked Aryan Migration Theory as fact, misrepresented caste as central to Hinduism and left the impression that Hinduism devalued the role of women.

In his ruling on Hindu American Foundation, et al., v. California State Board of Education, et al, Case No. 06 CS 00386, Judge Patrick Marlette of the California Superior Court upheld HAF’s claim that the textbook adoption process was flawed and illegal. Judge Marlette wrote that the California SBE, “at all times relevant to this matter has been conducting its textbook approval process under invalid ‘underground regulations.’” He withheld an opinion on the violation of the open meeting act deciding that since the entire process was already “invalid” a specific ruling would be redundant.

In his conflicted ruling, however, Judge Marlette ruled that the “relief” demanded by HAF—that is to reject the textbooks adopted under an illegal process—would be disruptive not only to those affected sixth graders, but potentially every California public school student using any and every textbooks adopted under the SBE’s unlawful policies. Judge Marlette wrote, “The Court therefore determines…that respondent [SBE] should be permitted a reasonable opportunity to correct the deficiencies in its regulatory framework governing the textbook approval process…while maintaining the current system in the interim.”

“We are pleased, of course, that Judge Marlette agreed with our position all along that the process in adopting the textbooks was flawed and illegal,” said Suhag Shukla, Esq., legal counsel of HAF who coordinated the lawsuit with attorneys at Olson Hagel and Fishburn, LLP in representing HAF and Hindu parents. “It would seem logical that if the process was illegal, then the resulting textbooks must be tossed out and the adoption process repeated. Apparently, Judge Marlette is reluctant to reject possibly millions of books, in addition to those in this case covering sixth grade social studies, that could be implicated and allowed them to stand for now—that is very disappointing.”

Despite stating that he considered the declarations and correspondences attesting to the inaccuracies and discrepancies in the Hinduism section of adopted textbooks from several scholars that actually teach Hinduism, including a past president of the American Academy of Religion (AAR) and current co-chairs of the Hinduism Unit of the AAR, Judge Marlette held that the textbooks were not necessarily illegal in terms of the standards set forth by the education code because they were not “grossly inaccurate.”

HAF attorneys interpreted the ruling to mean that the focus of Hindu parents and HAF in California and other states should shift to changing the standards and framework that set the criteria that must be covered in any textbook covering Hinduism. If those standards accurately reflect the Hinduism that most Hindus practice, then the textbooks will necessarily comply. Current standards, they held, are grossly outdated and inaccurate.

So while the process followed in adopting the contentious Hinduism sections, and all recently approved textbooks in California, was illegal—as HAF had argued—the judge apparently decided against a sweeping ruling that could open the door to other lawsuits discarding textbooks in the most populous state in the United States. HAF attorneys are considering their options for an appeal of this lawsuit to force revisions to the Hinduism section in the contested textbooks.

Importantly, Judge Marlette read versions of the textbooks that already had been significantly improved in their coverage of Hinduism due to the efforts of the Hindu Education Foundation and Vedic Foundation. This success was in spite of the efforts of a subsection of non-Hindu academics historically antagonistic to practitioners of Hinduism, and a coalition of Indian communist and anti-Hindu groups.

While the immediate goal of revising textbooks beyond the changes was unmet, HAF leaders expressed satisfaction that their efforts will ultimately benefit all Californians in having reinstated public accountability to the actions of the SBE.

“Over 14 years ago, in 1992, another California court ordered the SBE to revamp its textbook adoption processes to bring it in compliance with the law and all of this time, the SBE has been ignoring that. It’s taken HAF’s lawsuit to put the SBE’s proverbial feet to the fire,” said Shukla. “HAF, and the efforts of a talented team of attorneys at Olson Hagel and Fishburn, have ensured that the SBE will end its pattern of misleading California public school students by acting arbitrarily, and in the case of Hindus, unfairly and inequitably.”

Judge Marlette in his ruling also rejected outright an amicus, or friend-of-the-court, brief against HAF and Hindu parents filed by a coalition of anti-Hindu and communist groups, as it lacked merit and relevance.

“Our lawsuit was the first collective effort by a wide array of Hindu American groups to counter a major injustice perpetrated against them,” said Mihir Meghani, M.D., President of HAF. “Our action, enabled entirely by the support of Americans living throughout our nation, is a testament to the Hindu community’s potential and determination to ascertain a secure and confident future for the next generation of Hindu Americans. Today, Hindus have a voice, and they have asserted that they will never again remain silent spectators as they shape their destiny in this great country.”


US court retains flawed Hinduism textbooks
2006-09-05 Published by Hindusthan Times Gathered by Internet Desk - Hindunet

A California court has accepted a Hindu body's contention that some textbooks with a flawed presentation of Hinduism were approved improperly, but refused to throw them out of schools for now.

A flawed approval process had resulted in textbooks that presented the debunked Aryan Migration Theory as fact, misrepresented caste as central to Hinduism and left the impression that Hinduism devalued the role of women, the Hindu American Foundation (HAF) said in a press release.

The California Superior Court last week upheld HAF's claim that the state School Board of Education (SBE) had followed a flawed and illegal approval process for sixth grade textbooks.

But the court denied its demand that SBE be required to throw out the currently approved textbooks and revisit the entire textbook adoption process, it said.

In his ruling, Judge Patrick Marlette wrote the California SBE has been conducting its textbook approval process under invalid 'underground regulations', but said the rejection of textbooks would be disruptive not only to affected sixth graders, but potentially every California public school student using any and every textbooks.

So while the process followed in adopting the contentious Hinduism sections, and all recently approved textbooks in California, was illegal—as HAF had argued—the judge apparently decided against a sweeping ruling that could open the door to other lawsuits discarding textbooks in the most populous state in the US, the release said.

As the immediate goal of revising textbooks was unmet, HAF attorneys are considering their options for an appeal to force revisions to the Hinduism section in the contested textbooks, it said.



HAF Legal Team Assesses Victory and Comments on Failed Brief From Anti-Hindu South Asian Group

WASHINGTON, D.C. (Sept. 8, 2006) – The Hindu American Foundation (HAF) legal team continued to receive wide acclaim for the landmark ruling last week that upheld its contention that the California State Board of Education (SBE) followed an illegal process in adopting sixth grade social studies textbooks. The mixed ruling in California Superior Court, however, denied HAF’s demand that if the process followed in adopting the Hinduism section of textbooks was illegal, then all of those texts already published must be thrown out and the adoption process revisited. In a statement released today, HAF highlighted sections of the ruling that they felt had not adequately been covered in press reports thus far and responded to comments from a group that tried to oppose HAF’s efforts.

“It’s important to reiterate that HAF at no time submitted any edits or revisions in the textbook adoption process, and HAF only entered this controversy when the SBE acted arbitrarily and behind closed doors, depriving Hindus of a fair and open process, said Suhag Shukla, Esq., legal counsel for HAF. “We knew going into the lawsuit that a good number of revisions suggested by Hindu groups had already been accepted and the books had been improved—though far from perfect—but our focus was on proving the illegality of SBE actions vis-à-vis Hindus.”

In his extensive ruling covering the illegalities of the SBE and the merits of the texts, Judge Patrick Marlette’s first decision was to reject outright an amicus curiae, or friend of the court, brief that a coalition led by Friends of South Asia (FOSA) attempted to introduce. According to its website, FOSA sponsors activities that seek to “build Indian communism and fight the agenda of the global ruling class.” The group worked with some non-Hindu and avowedly anti-Hindu groups to file the brief together.

A six page rebuttal from the HAF legal team to the FOSA led effort argued that the amicus brief did not provide “any substantive legal nor adequate factual support for the assertions contained in their proposed brief, relying instead on materials that are not properly subject to judicial notice, as well as several irrelevant and highly objectionable declarations.”

Judge Marlette agreed with HAF and refused to consider the brief. With that ruling, FOSA and other anti-Hindu groups were effectively shut out of the entire legal process and their allegations played no part in the judge’s ultimate ruling. HAF leaders expressed surprise that some journalists sought out FOSA members to comment on the ruling when their anti-Hindu stance was ignored in the judge’s ruling.

“Hindu parents worked hard in California to bring on par the representation of the religion they practice with the presentation of other major world religions in the textbooks,” said Swaminathan Venkataraman, a member of the HAF Executive Council. “While FOSA’s devotion to communism may force it to repudiate all religion, it is ironic that they reflexively opposed only Hindu efforts in the name of ‘secularism’—completely ignoring major revisions to sections covering other faiths prevalent in South Asia including Christianity, Islam and Judaism—and tragic that it also ran an ugly communal campaign by co-opting non-Hindu groups to openly oppose Hindu parents and students.” Sections of the texts on the other three religions were significantly modified in response to comments from the Institute for Curriculum Services, the Anti-Defamation League and the National Council of Jewish Women, and the Council on Islamic Education.

HAF leaders also criticized again the SBE process that illegally allowed Michael Witzel, a professor at Harvard University who teaches linguistics, to accuse only Hindus of sectarianism and act as a reviewer even after Professor Shiva Bajpai, Professor Emeritus of religion and history from California State University-Northridge had already reviewed the proposed edits and corrections to the textbooks.

“Allowing Prof. Witzel to poison the process with his ugly accusations of sectarianism was only the first error in an illegal SBE process,” said Shukla. “With this ruling, Hindu Americans have collectively demonstrated that we will never again accept unequal or discriminatory treatment instigated by the overt hostility of a cabal of anti-Hindu academics. Hindus must insist that a panel of professors who actually teach, and in many cases even practice Hinduism, such as those that supported HAF in the lawsuit, must be included in the process over those that are antagonistic to practicing Hindus.”

Academics who supported HAF’s contention that there are significant inaccuracies and discrepancies in the Hinduism section of the textbooks included a past president of the American Academy of Religion (AAR) and current co-chairs of the Hinduism Unit of the AAR.


Textbooks Get It Wrong
Abysmal presentation of Hinduism stirs a parental revolt in Virginia

By Ambika Behal, Washington, D.C.

Dr. Rakesh Bahadur, whose children are in the Fairfax County Public School (FCPS) system in northern Virginia, told Hinduism Today, "One day my daughter came home and said, 'Daddy, what you teach us about Hinduism is wrong, since the description of Hinduism in my textbook is different.' "

Bahadur (bahadurr@comcast.net) had just experienced firsthand what many Hindu parents have discovered: textbooks and teachers across the United States are woefully ill-equipped to provide an accurate view of Hinduism. Our 5,000-year-old Hindu culture is being summarized in a mere page or two, as part of a few classes. But now there are efforts underway in several parts of the country, including Virginia, Texas and California, to bring changes to the teaching of Hinduism in public schools. Bahadur's experience is typical of these efforts. His petition, signed by 200 local residents, brought the Hindu complaints to the FCPS board.

"Our concern is that incorrect books distort the minds of the young Hindu children. Also, these books make them feel embarrassed about their religion because their fellow students are getting a distorted view of Hinduism, " said Vittal Venkataraman, one of the parents working alongside Bahadur. "When we found out the books used at the school presented a conflicting and biased view of Hinduism and what it stands for, we had to take steps to educate the county officials and create awareness among the Hindus, " he explained. Bahadur added, "The books contain factual inaccuracies, distortions, bias, prejudice and personal opinion about Hinduism and the history of India."

Bahadur analyzed the eight textbooks awaiting adoption by the school board. One was a Grade 5 textbook, World History (Harcourt Horizons) written by Michael J. Berson and published in 2005. It includes in its section on Hinduism, "Over time, people made up stories to help them better understand the ideas expressed in the Vedas. Later these stories were grouped together in epic poems, such as the Mahabharata." Bahadur objected that the epics should be regarded as "made up, " when they are regarded by Hindus as factual history. In a recent California dispute over texts, the Jewish community successfully got one book excluded because it referred to the Jewish exodus from Egypt circa 13th century bce in a similar fashion, that this key event in Jewish history may never have happened.

At the same time, Christianity is portrayed in an unjustifiably favorable light. For example, the 10th grade World History book (excerpts illustrated on this page) states, "Why was Christianity able to attract so many followers [by the third century ce]? First, the Christian message had much to offer the Roman world. Christianity was personal and offered salvation and eternal life to individuals. Christianity gave meaning and purpose to life." Nowhere does the text mention the bloody armed conflict and political machinations which actually brought about Christianity's spread, as recounted in the book God against the Gods, The History of the War Between Monotheism and Polytheism (see review on preceding pages).

Alice Reilly, Social Studies K-12 Coordinator for FCPS, said, "As a result of public comment from Hindu parents, our school system sought the advice of scholars in this area." A scholarly panel was brought together to analyze the textbooks and make recommendations as to what further steps the school board could take with regard to the concerns of parents. The committee compared the texts' description of Hinduism with other world religions, according to Vijay Kumar, a systems engineering graduate student at The University of Maryland College Park. He is assisting the committee with his expertise in Hindu philosophy and literature. The findings, as summarized by the FCPS, were: 1) the treatment of Hinduism and India emphasizes clichŽs; 2) there is a focus on material that is not important or illuminating; 3) the treatment of Hinduism is oversimplified and often lacking context; 4) the exotic is often overemphasized while other religions are examined from the perspective of followers; and 5) the material does not adequately present the fundamental belief systems of the religion. Experiences with "scholarly panels " in other areas have been mixed, as these scholars are often themselves the source of misinformation on Hinduism.

Kumar said, "Everything in the books leads back to caste as a central concept. For example, many textbooks say reincarnation justifies karma which justifies caste." He added that most textbooks also cover the Aryan migration and reincarnation; some cover karma, the Vedas and Vishnu or Siva worship as a facet of modern Hinduism.

Kumar gives the example of "cow worship, " which is a common subject for the Hindu section. "Ask a Hindu school child about cow worship and you will most likely receive a puzzled look and the response, 'I don't go home and worship a cow,' " Kumar said. "Of all the textbooks we reviewed, only one mentions the concept of moksha [release from the on-going cycle of rebirth] but does not attach the notion of salvation to it." But in the sections on other religions, Kumar observed, the means to salvation is presented quite clearly. In the case of the Abrahamic religions--Judaism, Christianity and Islam--salvation is expressed in terms of a permanent state of eternal life in heaven. The Hindu concept is somewhat different, but the idea is still that there is a higher form of existence to be attained by means of the religious life. Unfortunately, this is not conveyed by the texts, leaving the impression that Hinduism does not offer a means of salvation.

FCPS decided to drop only one book after the scholarly committee's review, as a result of "stiff opposition from parents, " said Bahadur. That is World History Modern Time. The committee recommended additional teacher training for social studies teachers, supplementary material on Hinduism, buying of books only after corrections and teaching 5th grade students about Hindu daily workship and the Holi and Deepavali festival.

Venkataraman said that the Hindu communities in Fairfax County plan to keep up their work until their children can come home and say that writing on their tests that "Hindus believe in only one Supreme God " is marked as "correct " by their teacher. He concluded, "Until the above objective is realized, we will remain engaged and help the school board adopt books and other educational materials which are free from distortions and prejudice."

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Saturday, July 22, 2006

The price of appeasement

Killers bask in UPA cover
The price of appeasement
Home we bring our warriors dead
By A Special Correspondent

TERROR APOLOGISTS

Mulayam: In UP, SIMI not terrorist. The state is safe for them.
Arjun: Terror attempt on RSS head-quarters a frame up by Sangh. And quota for minorities.
Antulay: Nanded blast a Hindu orchestration.
Yechuri: Terror will end if you draft an anti-US foreign policy.
* They were out in two days.
* All these statements in the wake of Mumbai terror attack!


We must prove that we have the capacity to hound them wherever they are. Terrorists must get the message that the threshold level of patience of Indians is not infinite. If we don't do something now then the enemies of India will keep surprise us.

India’s commercial hub, was hit by seven blasts, killing as many as 200 people and injuring 650 in the city’s worst terror attack in 13 years. The blasts targeted the suburban rail network during the evening rush hour.

The blasts occurred in a 30-minute span starting just after 6 p.m. along the railway lines and stations linking the western suburbs. This is the worst terrorist attack in Mumbai since almost 257 people died in a series of blasts in 1993 that targeted the Bombay Stock Exchange and other commercial landmarks.

The blasts on July 11 took place in Khar, Mahim, Mira Road, Jogeshwari, Borivali, Matunga and Bandra. Some parts of the city’s suburban railway network, used by about 6.1 million people daily, were shut after the blasts.

The Mumbai explosions came after grenade attacks earlier the day by Islamic terrorists that killed eight people in Srinagar, Kashmir. Mumbai generates about five percent of the country’s gross domestic product and contributes more than one-third of the country’s tax revenues. More than 10 million daily passenger trips are provided by the suburban railway and the state-run bus service.

9/11, 7/7, and now 7/11. These are not mere dates. These are a reminder to every civil society to rise in revolt against terror.

Terror is a tactic adopted by the enemy to instil fear and disgust in the state of society and muffle civil dialogue on life-threatening evil. Lessons can be learnt from Israel, which has found an effective communication system, communicating to the terrorists the resolve of civil society. The action taken in retailiation by the defence establishment of Bharat should be swift and decisive. Such a military retaliation alone will teach a lesson to terrorists and states, which cuddle terrorists. This is the only dialogue, which should occur giving the confidence to every Hindu, every Bharatiya that the resolve to protect dharma is unshakeable and this is a sacred duty, responsibility of the state. Now is the time to call for a tangible expression of such responsibility. Attack the sanctuaries of terror in the occupied portions of Jammu and Kashmir and reclaim the land that is part of India.

‘The masterminds are not in India’. A British terrorism expert says the serial attacks in Mumbai were masterminded by outfits from abroad. According to him, “The level of sophistication and organisation needed to carry out such a widespread and tightly coordinated attack is beyond the known capabilities of any of the Islamic groups operating in either Kashmir or elsewhere in India.” Immediately after the blasts, he said, “This has all the hallmarks of a special forces/ intelligence operation... it may have been carried out by expendable extremists, but those who were the promoters and brains have military training.” “The Mumbai blasts is an attack on India’s soft underbelly,” said Ajit Doval, former director, Intelligence Bureau. Doval too agrees with the views of the British expert. “From my experience I think that the blasts are not an indigenous effort. It is the exported variety of terrorism. The blasts of Mumbai have a foreign origin and it is obvious that a lot of effort has gone behind its execution,” Doval, who extensively investigated fugitive gangster Dawood Ibrahim’s involvement in the March 12, 1993 Mumbai bomb blasts said. “The saboteurs are telling India that they are alive, kicking and have the capacity to strike at any place in India, at a time of their choosing,” he added.

“Mumbai blasts must have involved more than 25 people who might have knowingly and unknowingly participated. It is very likely that the masterminds are not in India. The actual perpetrators may not be more than four or five but these guys must have got help from many people. The infrastructure for these blasts must have been quite big. Motor vehicles, local agents, people who provided cover to terrorists and people who planted the devices must have been involved. They should be and will be found out.”

The blasts came hours after a series of grenade attacks by Islamic extremists killed eight people in Srinagar.

Chaos engulfed the crowded rail network in India’s financial capital following the blasts that ripped apart densely packed carriages on trains that police said had either pulled into stations or were traveling between them. Doors and windows were blown off the train cars, and witnesses said body parts were strewn on the ground. The city struggled to treat survivors and recover the dead in the wreckage amid heavy monsoon downpours, and the effort continued into days. Survivors clutched bandages to their heads and faces, and some frantically dialed their cell phones. Luggage and debris were spattered with blood. There was no immediate indication if suicide bombers were involved. Police inspector Ramesh Sawant said most of the victims suffered head and chest injuries, leading authorities to believe the bombs were placed in overhead luggage racks. “I can’t hear anything,” said Shailesh Mhate, a man in his 20s, sitting on the floor of Veena Desai Hospital surrounded by bloody cotton swabs. ‘’People around me didn’t survive. I don’t know how I did,” he added.

Commuter transit systems have been tempting targets for terrorists in recent years, with bombers killing 191 in Madrid, Spain, in 2004, and 52 in London last year. A senior Bombay police official, P.S. Pasricha, said the Bombay explosions were part of a well-coordinated attack.

The bombings occurred after the stock markets ended. The commercial capital suffered similar serial blasts in 1993 that included the Bombay Stock Exchange, killing more than 250 people. July 11 evening’s first explosion hit a train at a railway station in the northwestern suburb of Khar.

Other blasts followed down the line of the western railway at the Mahim, Bandra, Matunga, Borivili, Mira Road and Jogeshwari stations. Some passengers reportedly jumped from speeding trains in panic.

The terror attack on Mumbai trains was carried out by Lashkar-e-Toiba and local Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) activists and was designed to trigger communal conflagration in the country’s financial capital, intelligence sources said.

While still waiting for clues to emerge, top intelligence sources in New Delhi seem pretty sure the blasts on the trains were plotted by Lashkar modules which are increasingly collaborating with activists of SIMI, which boasts of strong pockets of influence across Maharashtra.

Unlike last time, when tip-offs helped the Maharashtra police foil the fidayeen attack on RSS headquarters at Nagpur, this time, Maharashtra and central sleuths failed to detect the plot.

Officials are convinced that the terrorists’ objective was to cause communal mayhem in the city. The conviction is based on two facts. First, the trains were targeted just after the communal-tinged violence in Bhiwandi, and the protests by Shiv Sainiks over the insult to the statue of Meenatai Thackeray by miscreants.

Hindu American Foundation condemns terrorist attacks
WASHINGTON, D.C.: The Hindu American Foundation (HAF) expressed horror and outrage over coordinated terrorist attacks on commuter trains in Mumbai.

“We all Americans join in condemning the murder of hundreds of innocent victims in Mumbai, and pray for a speedy recovery for the injured,” said Mihir Meghani, president of HAF. “The brutality of these terror attacks highlights the ruthless potential of foreign-based terror groups operating in India, and the harsh reality that India is a frontline nation in the international war against terror.”

Hindu Council UK condemns
This is a cowardly and brutal act designed to kill and maim innocent people travelling on the very central railway line of the city. The attack was designed to kill as many people as possible, like New York, Bali, Madrid, London.

Dr Krishan Kumar at the prayers meeting at Geeta Bhawan temple in Lozelles, Birmingham, said, “We had just been praying for the 7/7 victims and now the 7/11. People of all faiths will unite in condemning these terrorists.”

Dilip Joshi from the Southampton temple and an HCUK executive said, “These terrorists will neither live themselves peacefully nor let others live, they are simply evil.”

Vishwa Hindu Parishad, UK
Today India experienced another major human disaster, a series of bomb explosions causing massive loss of life and limb.

On behalf of the Hindu community in the United Kingdom, we extend our heartfelt condolences and sympathy to the bereaved and affected families. We ask the Government of India to take all measures in order to ensure the safety of her citizens, and to bring to justice those responsible for these massacres.

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Thursday, July 13, 2006

Hindu American Foundation Reacts to Terrorist Attacks on Mumbai Trains

WASHINGTON, D.C. (July 10, 2006) – The Hindu American Foundation (HAF) expressed horror and outrage over coordinated terrorist attacks on commuter trains in Mumbai, India early today. Synchronized bombings on at least seven different suburban trains killed nearly 200 people and injured hundreds more. The attacks in Mumbai followed five bombings in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir earlier the same day that killed six others.

“Today, we join all Americans in condemning the murder of hundreds of innocent victims in Mumbai, and pray for a speedy recovery for the injured,” said Mihir Meghani, M.D., President of HAF. “The brutality of these terror attacks highlights the ruthless potential of foreign-based terror groups operating in India, and the harsh reality that India is a frontline nation in the international war against terror.”

Though no group has claimed responsibility for the attacks, Al-Qaeda affiliates operating from Pakistan, including the notorious Lashkar-e-Toiba, are widely implicated in today’s blasts due to their extensive coordination in Mumbai and Kashmir. These latest strikes follow the pattern of other recent attacks, including those on major Hindu temples.

The network of Al-Qaeda surrogates working with Pakistani support is documented extensively in the second annual Hindu human rights report released by HAF on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C. two weeks ago.1 The report documents several attacks in 2005 on both Indian Hindus and Muslims in Kashmir carried out by the Lashkar-e-Toiba and other Islamist groups. The Lashkar is considered a Foreign Terrorist Organization by the U.S. State Department.

“It appears that the people of India may be once again facing the grim specter of Islamist terror that they have come to know too well,” said Aseem Shukla, M.D., member of the HAF board of directors. “We urge the international community to stand with India in outrage, solidarity and a collective determination to eradicate this global evil.”

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Sunday, April 30, 2006

HAF Reacts to False Media Reports

Hindu American Foundation Reacts to False Media Reports after Court HearingWashington, D.C. (April 26, 2006)

The Hindu American Foundation (HAF) reacted quickly today to errors in media coverage of a hearing for a preliminary injunction filed by the Hindu American Foundation (HAF) against the California State Board of Education (SBE) in Superior Court on April 21. The injunction sought to stop the printing of textbooks containing inaccuracies and an unbalanced presentation of Hinduism. In denying the injunction, presiding Judge Patrick Marlette did not pre-judge the merits of the case, indicated that he was "troubled" by the SBE process in approving the contentious textbooks, and encouraged the parties to discuss resolution of the case before the start of the school year.

No journalists were present at the hearing, and according to HAF, several media reports relied on the motivated and biased interpretations of an amateur writer who gained recent notoriety for his anti-Hindu blog. This individual, with no previous experience reporting on legal proceedings, detailed that he attended the hearing and did not rely on official transcripts in his widely circulated report.

"While HAF's legal team would have preferred that the preliminary injunction had been granted, they were pleased that the judge suggested the process followed by the SBE to be problematic," said Ishani Chowdhury, Executive Director of HAF.
"It is sad that one individual's musings that were patently false at best, and blatantly racist at worst, were accepted as truth by too many."


Based on the writer's account, that variously intimated gratuitous comments as to the race and ethnicity of HAF's legal team and of those present in the courtroom, some media reports erroneously stated that a preliminary injunction hearing requires a "lower showing" on the merits. In fact, such a hearing requires the court to balance a number of factors, including any harm that could be caused by granting or denying an injunction. Here, presiding Judge Marlette twice indicated that he was "troubled" by the process used to approve these texts, but in denying the injunction request seemed concerned that even if the books were poorly written, "harm" wouldn't occur until the children actually had the books in hand -- something that is currently several months off.

Judge Marlette also appeared to be concerned that he could not evaluate how "bad" these texts were in the contexts of a preliminary hearing, as that decision would require a lengthy analysis of the texts, comparison with the treatment of other religions and possibly expert testimony. Preliminary hearings are, by contrast, limited. The court rules impose limitations on both the length of the papers that can be submitted and the amount of time available for the hearing.

"Some accounts report that the judge rejected HAF's claims 'on the merits,' when the judge never decided such a thing," said Suhag Shukla, Esq., legal counsel of HAF. "Clearly there is a fundamental lack of understanding as to the standard of proof required for preliminary injunctive relief. It's difficult to obtain -- particularly against the government. More importantly, this particular denial has no bearing on the ultimate outcome of the case."

HAF leaders reaffirmed their commitment to their legal action to ensure that California school textbooks accurately and equitably depict Hinduism

"It is bewildering that these activists will oppose equal treatment of all religions in school textbooks, the lack of which is what led to the lawsuit," said Chowdury. "Hindus are merely seeking parity with other religions in sixth-grade textbooks, where social problems of other religions are not given the same prominence, even as the redeeming features of Hinduism are ignored."

The Hindu American Foundation is a non-profit 501©(3), non-partisan organization, promoting the Hindu and American ideals of understanding, tolerance and pluralism

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Saturday, March 18, 2006

Hindu American Foundation Sues California State Board Of Education

March 16, 2006

Sacramento, California: The Hindu American Foundation (HAF) filed suit against the California State Board of Education (SBE) in California Superior Court in Sacramento today. After months of repeated correspondence with the SBE and California Department of Education (CDE), HAF filed suit as the foundation contends that a fair and open process was not followed in adopting textbooks that introduce Hinduism to sixth grade students. HAF sued the SBE for failure to perform those duties required by the California Education Code and the Standards of Evaluation of Instructional Materials with respect to Social Content.

"Today Hindu Americans have taken a stand against not only the illegal machinations of the SBE and unfair treatment Hindus received during the textbook adoption process, but also the inaccurate and unequal portrayal of their religious tradition in school textbooks," said Nikhil Joshi, Esq., member of the HAF Board of Directors. "This is about treating Hindus in America and their religion with the same level of sensitivity and balance afforded to other religious traditions and their practitioners," continued Joshi.

The HAF complaint alleges that the SBE violated the law when it approved textbooks for sixth grade history-social science that tend to demean, stereotype, and reflect adversely upon Hindus; that portray Hinduism as undesirable; that hold Hindu beliefs and practices up to ridicule or as inferior; that inaccurately describe and characterize Hinduism; and discourage belief in that religious tradition. HAF identified five areas where the foundation holds that the staff recommended edits were not only inadequate, but also inconsistent.

HAF asks in the lawsuit that 1) the description of the role and status of women in Hinduism be neutral and consistent with the treatment accorded this issue in the context of other religions; 2) the description of the caste system and the social practice of "untouchability" be historically accurate and consistent with descriptions of social inequities in other societies that are falsely perpetrated by some in the name of religion; 3) description of Hindu theology and its understanding of divinity be consistent with the understanding of practicing Hindus; 4) Hinduism not be unfavourably compared with other religions or made to appear as a more regressive or archaic belief system; and 5) the text present the Aryan Invasion or Aryan Migration Theory as one possibility, along with the prevailing view among Hindus that Hinduism is indigenous to India.

On December 2, 2005, SBE's Curriculum Commission initially approved several Hindu edits that addressed these issues. The SBE decided to ignore the Curriculum Commission only in regards to the edits suggested by Hindu groups. HAF further argues that the SBE violated the California Open Meeting Act among other procedural violations when it made numerous private determinations that effectively subverted the public process. The Bagley- Keene Open Meeting Act requires that certain state agency meetings be conducted openly so that the public may remain informed.

HAF is seeking a temporary restraining order to halt the publishing of the textbooks until the issue of whether the textbooks meet the state standards have been resolved by a court of law.

"We’re dealing with hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars here," stated Suhag Shukla, Esq. HAF Legal Counsel. "We need to ensure that the suggested edits by the Hindu American community are given due consideration and that ultimately the text is fair and accurate before it goes to the print."

An emergency hearing for injunctive relief will be scheduled within the next week. A copy of the complaint and exhibits are available on http://www.hinduamericanfoundation.org

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Saturday, March 11, 2006

Hindu American Foundation Plans to File Suit Against California State Board of Education

2006-03-11 Published by Hinduism Today Gathered by Hindu Press International

Press Release

SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA, March 9, 2006: The Hindu American Foundation (HAF), through its law firm, has been in continual correspondence with the California State Board of Education (SBE) and California Department of Education (CDE) for the past several months demanding a fair and open process in the textbook adoption process. HAF became involved after two Hindu groups, the Hindu Education Foundation (HEF) and Vedic Foundation (VF) attempted to work with the SBE to ensure an accurate and balanced portrayal of Hinduism in sixth grade textbooks. This process was sidetracked according to Hindu parents in California by the involvement of a minority of politically motivated academics and radical anti-Hindu groups.

On March 8, 2006, despite numerous communications by HAF highlighting procedural irregularities and resulting substantive inaccuracies, the California State Board of Education (SBE) voted to approve recommendations by the SBE/CDE Staff on February 27, 2006, to retain several statements and themes in the textbooks that had insulted Hindus.

"Thousands of Hindu parents and several Hindu academics that engaged the SBE to ensure a fair representation of Hinduism in textbooks are disenfranchised by this hollow decision," said Suhag Shukla, Esq., legal counsel of HAF. "Of all religious groups that followed a set process to submit edits and corrections to textbooks, only the Hindus were treated to an uneven and constantly changing playing field, and only their submissions were politicized in this unseemly political charade. This is not simply an injustice to Hindu Americans, but all Americans who believe in the democratic process."

In a final letter to the SBE on March 3, 2006, HAF held that private determinations have been made and implemented to subvert the public process, including the formation of a subcommittee to handle the matter and creation of the now approved February 27th SBE/CDE staff recommendations. Critically, the HAF wrote, the January 6th closed door meeting, from which deliberations formed the basis of the now-approved edits, was held in direct violation of California Open Meeting Act by the presence of several members of the SBE. Further evidence of the SBE's apparent lack of concern for the public process is the February 27, 2006 public hearing, where after five hours of public comment, the subcommittee moved to recommend approval of the SBE/CDE staff recommendations with absolutely no deliberation.

Preparation for litigation is currently underway. HAF will file suit against the SBE early next week. HAF's March 3 letter to the State Board of Education is available here.

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Wednesday, March 01, 2006

The Sad State of Education in California

Full report of Meeting with CA school Board
An Account of the meeting at Sacramento called by SBE on 27th February 2006

I . PRELUDE TO FEBRUARY 27 METTING AT SBE OFFICE, SACRAMENTO

The SBE put up an agenda and their proposed list of corrections to the textbooks at their website on 13 February 2006. The agenda did not have any schedule, so the participants were not aware how much time would be allocated to Public hearings etc.

The list of proposed recommendations from SBE reflect their incompetence in understanding matters related to ancient India or ancient Hinduism, as well as their total lack of concern for either the students or the publishers. The recommendations are in many cases mutually contradictory (and irreconciliable) which would make it impossible for publishers to adopt the 'confroming edits' rules according to which if a change is proposed to one textbook, all the other textbooks will have to harmonize their own text with that change. But if the proposed changes themselves are mutually contradictory, what can the publishers do? Perhaps they will just do whatever suits them. Here are examples of the SBE member's incompetence (as well as those in FOSA/ CAC/ IER who are praising them):

Eg. 1
HEF edit 15 (page 93) : Here the SBE/CDE removes the sentence: "It (Hinduism) began with the religion of Aryans who came to India in 2500 BC." From the McGraw Hill/Glencoe textbook.
HEF edit 48 (page 102): Here SBE/CDE inserts "Hinduism began with the religion of Aryans" into the MacMillan/McGraw-Hill textbook.

Eg. 2
HEF edit 17 (page 94): Here the CDE/SBE suggestion retains the sentence that "They [The Aryans] created a new social system"
HEF edit 14 (page 93): Here the CDE/SBE suggestion removes the sentence "The Aryans created the caste system" with "a new social system evolved.."

Eg 3
HEF edit 80 (page 109) : Here the SBE/CDE recommendation is to retain the sentence "Once their society had merged with the local population; a late hymn of the Rig Veda described the four castes."
HEF edit 84 (pages 109-110) ? Here the SBE/CDE recommendation removes the sentence completely.
[Note that here the SBE has given conflicting recommendations for the SAME sentence for the SAME book!]

Eg 4
HEF edit 90 (page 111) : CDE/SBE changes to the sentence : "In the second millennium BCE, invaders called Aryans came to northern India."
VF edit 38 (page 120) : SBE/CDE replace `conquered' in the original text with the sentence "In the second millennium BCE, people called Aryans migrated into northern India."

Eg. 5
VF edit 45 (page 121) : CDE/SBE retains the sentence "Later Vedism is often called Brahmanism".
HEF edit 25 (page 96) : SBE/CDE recommends "Drop all reference to a religion called Brahmanism". In HEF edit 63 (page 105) also, CDE/SBE drops the reference to `Brahmanism'. In HEF edit 74 (pages 107-108) also, SBE/CDE drop references to `Brahmanism'

There are at least a dozen more such examples.In short, this decision shows:
  1. The lack of academic competence of the bureaucrats serving the SBE in understanding Indian history and Hinduism.
  2. Their lack of commitment to academic accuracy (and accompanying lack of concern for children)
  3. Their lack of concern for publishers who will find it impossible to implement the 'conforming edits' rule which mandates that all textbooks should teach the same things. Since the recommendations of the SBE itself are so mutually conflicting, the publishers will how basically decide whatever they want to do.
In short, the Board meeting was a victory for bureaucratic incompetence and politicization of history. It was a victory for institutionalized prejudice in a progressive state like California.

Initially, Witzel's intervention had caused the Board to reject a majority of the Hindu edits. But the final document accepts all but 17 or so edits that are crucial from a Hindu perspective), with the remaining edits being either accepted in a changed (but acceptable) form or inconsequential. In short, even despite the efforts of Hindu haters who would want Hinduism to be portrayed with less sympathy and empathy vis a vis other religions, a large majority of the Hindu edits have actually been accepted as such or in an acceptably changed form.

II. PENDING EDITS:

The important point to note is that in early November 2005, the CDE had decided to meet again to discuss 'pending' Hindu edits (amounting to 70% of submissions by Hindu American groups) because in their first meeting they ran out of time while discussing the edits of other religions. However, the second meeting never happened, which itself shows how prejudiced the process of the CDE was, because they considered the edits of other religions in toto but give lesser importance to Hinduism related edits.

III. MEETING TURNOUT:

The expected turnout for the SBE meeting was approximately 200 persons members of the public, primarily representing HAF, HEF, VF, CAC, FOSA, FETNA. According to a rough count based on who was talking to whom, who spoke and who was sporting organization badges, the estimated break up was as follows: 100-110 people supporting Hindu edits. Then there were about 20 officials and staff/security, 10 media persons (Argus, SacBee, SF Chronicle, SJMN, NDTV etc). 50-60 supporters of FOSA/CAC/FETNA. There could be 10-15 people whose affiliation was not known.

The meeting was throughout lead by Dr Ruth Green, immediate past president of the State Board of Education for California.

The meeting started a few minutes later than the scheduled time of 10 AM.Since the room with the Board officials was too small, the additional persons (a majority of them) were sent to 2 overflow areas where they could watch the proceedings from monitors placed their.

[Now in his characteristic papparazzi National Enquirer reporting stule, Witzel argues that the faces of Hindus in the audience were glum. Wonder how he could conclude this. Members of the audience were seated in parallel rows one behind the other, and they could not see each other to an great extent, much less even know who belonged to which camp. And all the more because they were in different rooms. So someone had to walk back and forth to the front of all the rooms to see all the faces (and of course know who belonged to which camp) to know who was glum and who was not! In conclusion, Witzel has characterically bluffed, a habit we see in his academic writings too sometimes]

IV STARTING SPEECHES BY RUTH GREEN AND TOM ADAMS:

Ruth Green and Tom Adams read a long santized report on how they have dealt with these edits, whitewashing his own questionable role in the whole matter related to Hindu edits. He stated clearly that it was the letter from Witzel and other people that motivated SBE to recommend CC to look at Hindu edits again from the perspective of accuracy. He emphasized that edits are meant to correct only easily verifiable errors of accuracy and sensitivity, and not necessarily those that involve interpretations of history.

Subsequently, the CC meeting overturned most of CDE recommendations during their December 02 meeting and it was felt that that their decisions were academically unsound.

Tom Adams did not mention anything about the January 06 meeting called by SBE with Dr Bajpai and Dr Witzel. He also referred to the former as ad Hoc and the latter as CRP whereas in earlier communications, the former was also referred to as CRP.

Then, it was mentioned that on January 12, Ruth Green announced the appointment of a 5 member sub-committee (who occuppied the podium in this meeting on 27 Feb) to decide if CC decisions were academically sound or not. The sub-committee then put out a document of their recommendations on the internet (on Feb 13). Ruth or Tom never elaborated on how this document was arrived at, which is rather sinister especially because they also did not mention the January 6 meeting).

Ruth then said that representatives of FOSA, HAF, HEF, VF, and Groups representing Islam, Jews etc can come and speak for 2 minutes each. Shalini Gera of the Hindu hating group CAC interrupted and said that she had sent in a joint fax with FOSA and should be allowed separate time for them but Ruth disallowed her on the grounds that only the listed groups had interacted with SBE for a long time and only they could speak.Ruth emphasized that the public comment will end at 1:30 PM. As a result of this, dozens of Hindus who had come from Southern California driving 400 miles or more, taking time off work and spending a lot of money and effort on boarding/lodging overnight, were unable to present their testimony.

Ruth also mentioned that they had received 1500 pages of testimony since putting the document on the Internet and asked the members of the subcommittee if they were overwhelmed. Their responses indicated that they had probaly not read it, although one member of the subcommitee remarked that given the diversity of opinion on this matter, it is apparent that several textbooks will have to be written to cover all the views.

V. INVITED SPEAKERS FROM VARIOUS ORGS:

Communist Organization FOSA speaker Rama Bhupathi focussed on the fact that HEF/VF edits 'whitewash' untouchability and erase their history etc.

HAF speaker (external legal counsel) elaborated how the very process of SBE was questionable now especially since they have now acknowledged themselves that it was the Witzel letter that made them adopt the route they took to reject Hindu edits. Internal legal counsel of HAF namely Suhag Shukla could not speak because they ran out of time.

HEF speaker Sunil Errabali stated how the textbooks discriminate against Hinduism by giving a grotesquely negative caricature of our faith and objected to the manner in which biased academics were allowed to have the final say on Hinduism. Khanderao Kand highlighted the sinister manner in which the OUP book, which was first rejected the board, was adopted subsequently by some backdoor politicking by the publisher, as a result of which it is still unclear as to what that textbook will actually say. It should be noted that this textbook has the maximum number of factual errors, and frivolous/insensitive remarks against Hindus (although Glencoe book has the most dominantly negative text).

VF speaker Janeshvari Devi highlighted the gross discrimination faced at the hands of SBE by Hindus especially on how the pending edits were dismissed by them even though they were submitted on time. She also spoke on how the textbooks depicted Hinduism selectively in a very insensitive manner, and that the recommendations of the SBE posted now on the web are very inconsistent and mutually contradictory. Also she said that if the Board is unwilling to consider Hindu edits in a scholarly and sensitive manner, then VF will approach practicing Hindu scholars to give their own opinion on these edits.She highlighted the fact that the support for VF-HEF efforts was very broad based and she had written letters of support from Frank Pallone (leader of India Caucus), Kumar Barwe (leader of Majority group in MD), and numerous CEO's and mainstream Indian American organizations. By implication, the CAC/FOSA groups were sectarian and politically motivated. She gave examples of how these textbooks discriminated against Hindus. Janeshwari Devi had come with a video camera to tape the entire proceedings but her instrument was stolen right before the meeting started!

Shabir Mansuri from Islamic textbook council did not show up. (He did not have to, since FOSA was there!)

The Jewish representative argued that the words 'Chosen People' should be removed because they create ill-will between Jews and non-Jews.


*********

VI. PUBLIC COMMENT: General information.

Around 10:45, public comments restricted to 1 minute each were invited. They lasted till 12 AM. Since most speakers overshot the alloted 1 minute, and there were interludes, it is reasonable to assume that within the 75 minutes, no more than 50 persons spoke. CAC/FOSA organized people had largely faxed their names beforehand and therefore in this first session, they had perhaps 60% of the speakers.There was considerable clapping whenever an HEF/VF spoke.

There was lunch break from 12-12:45, and the second session lasted for 60 minutes. In this session, the speeches were more timed and there were perhaps 55 speakers of whom as many as 80% spoke in favor of VF/HEF. As a result, Vasudha Dalmia and many other Hindu hating comrades seemed quite discomfited - she actually left.

VII. SPEAKERS FAVORING HEF/VF EDITS

Overall, approximately 65% speakers favored HEF/VF. Since they had not pre-faxed their names, a lot of others (almost 30) who had come in support of Hindu edits did not get a chance to speaker, otherwise the percentage would have been higher. There were at least 25 speakers who did not have anything to do with the two organizations but supported their edits. A rough count indicated that at least 100- 110 people who showed up were supporters of the Hindu edits.

The highlight of the pro-HEF/VF side was the very touching testimony by almost 10 children ranging from Grade VI to High School, who showed up and narrated instances of how they fell slighted and humiliated when they studied Hinduism. At the beginning of the speech, some Hindus were seen telling the security personal of the presence of violent communists and Islamists in the room due to which they felt insecure about the security of their children. Perhaps as a result of this, more security personnel were called in to man the premises. A Dalit (Rama Bhupathi?) who saw the children in the beginning remarked that unlike Hindus, they did not 'use our children for propaganda!'. The remark was made with a smirk and the evidently was made in very bad taste.

A sixth grader named Damini Trehan flew in specially from the Orange County and narrated that she had just completed her chapter on Hinduism and India. She felt that whereas Buddhism was presented very clearly, Hinduism account was very negative and confusing, and it seemed to be all about caste. She felt that it appeared that Hindus are influenced by everyone else but it is as if they cannot contribute anything to others. She asked that if the chapter on China can focus so much on their contributions, then why should the chapter on India say so little on her contributions to humanity. She also thought that her classmates made fun of Hindu deities after they read the chapter.

Abhijit, now a freshman in a CA university, stated how he was unable to recognize his own religion when he studied his textbooks, which focussed on stereotypes such as caste, cow, Sati, polytheism etc. Considering what he went through himself, he felt compelled to support the HEF/VF edits.

A sixth grade White Christian boy spoke most eloquently in support of his Hindu classmates, and pleaded for ending discrimination against Hinduism. He said, "I will be hurt if my Christian faith is ridiculed. You take care that it is not. Why then are we ridiculing a religion that gave the world yoga, tolerance, pluralism, mathematics; Do everything that you must so I can tell my Hindu friends that we Americans are also as civilized as you Hindus have been. We too are sensitive." The auditorium erupted into an applause as he finished his 58 second speech.

Bhaavika Patel, a 10th-grader at Monta Vista High School in Cupertino, said: that Hindu kids are embarrassed about their religion, afraid to show their pride because their classmates make fun of them. She asked how many California students know that there is more to Hinduism than just the caste system?'We only hear of the negatives, and that makes us feel inferior.

Another student from Milipitas high school (or middle school?) made a very eloquent speech on how she had to constantly defend her Hindu identity in view of the negative descriptions of her Hindu heritage in textbooks. She said that many Hindu students actually would hide their identity rather than defend it continuously and keep feeling embarassed.

Another High School student from Palo Alto spoke in favor of the edits saying that she felt humiliated as a sixth and seventh grade student earlier.

Overall, some 8 teenagers spoke in favor of Hindu edits. There were two who spoke against, but would perhaps fall in Witzel's category of 'Hina' (which he selectively translates as 'lost' and 'abandoned') which they perhaps would not mind as an appellation for themselves.

Gautam Desai (?) wondered why people were forgetting the fact that these textbooks were meant for sixth grade 11 year old school children and not for University graduate students. He said that sixth grade is not the place to discuss negative and contentious issues and that sixth graders need to be taught material that instils in them pride and self-confidence about who they are. He opposed back=projecting modern politics and evils into Ancient Indian history.

Another speaker said that according to CA code of Education, section 60040(a) and 60044, while describing men and women in history, the achievements of both sexes should be described equally. Children should not be indoctrinated so that they loose faith in their own religion. But the Glencoe textbook only says that "men had many more rights than women. Unless there were no sons in a family, only a man could inherit property. Only men could go to school or become priests..if a couple did not have children, the man could marry a second wife. One custom shows how lives of Indian men were more important than the lives of Indian women. When a man from a prominent family died, his wife was expected to leap into the flames. This practice was called suttee. If the wife resisted and did not kill herself, it was a great shame. Everyone would avoid the woman from then on." HE challenged the board members to produce such a hate-filled, negative and incorrect paragraph on the role of women in chapters on any other religion in Glencoe or any other textbooks.

Another speaker argued that FOSA et al were back-projecting today's evils into ancient Hinduism. He asked if Christianity should be taught as a child molester religion because many Catholic priests have abused children, or if Islam should be taught as a terrorists' religion because many most terrorist activities today are carried out by Muslims. If not, then why is it that Hinduism is being characterized in these textbooks solely by negative markers.

Suhag Shukla stated that there was a marked disparity in how the textbooks portrayed Hinduism vis a vis how they portrayed other religions. It was therefore only proper that the obsessively negative focus in these textbooks should be removed, and intervention of biased academicians must not be allowed.

Karthik Venkat argued that the textbooks present a onesided view of the caste system. He gave a long list of facts how the most powerful ruling houses had origins in communities now called untouchables, how they produced the most famous saints and sages of Hinduism, authored many of the religions sacred texts. He said that if the Dalits truly wanted their children to be empowered, than the textbooks should highlight their glowing heritage, instead of focussing solely on negatives.

Erik (or Eric?), a school teacher from Fremont argued that he had many Asian students in his class and he felt that their faith should be depicted with the same empathy and respect as that of other children, and therefore he supported HEF and VF.

Madhulika Singh made an eloquent speech citing passages from several textbooks for grades VI and VII showing how the inferior status of women is depicted as 'different roles' for Islam whereas there is almost a tirade against Hindus in the same textbooks. She argued that this will make Hindu American students feel embarassed.

Another white American gentleman, presumably Madhulika Singh's husband, wondered why there is so much rancor and dispute about the edits related to Hinduism when all of the other religions' edits have been accepted. He said that the heritage of Hindu children have a right to be treated with the same respect and empathy in these school textbooks as other children are.

Rajesh read out some passages from Steve Farmer's PhD thesis which indicated that he was a Bible Thumper or at least quoted medieval scholiasts such as Pico as if they were his own views. He had a copy of the thesis checked out from the Stanford Library.

Vishal Agarwal pointed out that the the allegation that VF/HEF edits whitewashed untouchability in textbooks was a blatant lie because all these edits put together affected only 20% of so of the text related to untouchability in all these textbooks, and at least half of these edits had also been accepted by Witzel. He stated that despite the pre-whetting of textbooks for santization by Christian, Islamic and Jewish groups, these communities sent in hundreds of edits of which practically 98% were accepted. On the other hand, the Board did not consider 70% of the edits, dismissed 15% of them completely (or accepted them in a mutilated form) and only 15% were accepted. Further, he cited quotations from Holt and Glencoe textbooks on how the treatment of women was glossed over for Abrahamic religions but focussed on negatively for Hinduism. Is this not discrimination, he asked?

Dr Vaishnav of Stanford stated that he is a biogeneticist who has researched in this field for more than two decades, and can make a professional opinion on whether any significant Aryan invasion and migration occurred or not. He insisted that his scholarly opinion based on the latest data ruled out any such Aryan invasion or migration around 1500 BCE and that this is no more than a racist fantasy.

Gaurang Desai pointed out that FOSA had links with the Communist Party of India, FETNA has been demonstrated in the past to have had links with LTTE which is a terrorist organization. Likewise, many other groups and parties opposing Hindu edits had violent and militant links. He asked if SBE wanted such shady characters to decide on what school children should be taught.

One gentleman read a verse from the Gita that said that all human beings of all genders and caste were entitled to salvation by worshipping God, and he used it to drive home the point that the objections against Hindus by the 'Dalit' speakers were false.

A gentleman named Piyush, whose speech drew a lot of applause, stated that he belonged to lowest of Hindu castes, and his father worked as a sweeper in a Hindu temple. But he was a proud Hindu and recalled with fondness the close association of the temple priest with his father, and how the latter played a very important role in Hindu religious activities in his areas. He argued that the reality is more complex and Dalits actually play a very important role in Hindu religion whereas the textbooks focus obsessively on just the negative side.

A Hindu mother narrated how her daughter, after studying the chapter on Hinduism, came home and wept inconsolably because she thought that her mother would have to burn herself on the pyre and become a Sati when her father died, leaving no one to fend for herself. Her mother narrated that it took her a lot of effort to tell her daughter how this practiced mainly picked up during Islamic invasions of India and was defunct now. She narrated that this focus on a marginal and sensationalist practice was not good for well being of Hindu children.

A Mrs Bhare, who is a teacher herself, stated very eloquently how it is impossible to teach about Hinduism from the current textbooks because they give such a grotesque, negative, disjointed view of Hinduism, reducing it to a caricature. She said that when there are several other good books available (she presumably showed a book produced in UK by the Vivekanand Kendra, then why should students have to study such garbage in these textbooks.

Sunil Erraballi of HEF stated that HEF was withdrawing its objections to the use of the term 'Dalit' from Prentice Hall textbook if people felt so strongly about it. He urged people to move on rather than focussing on just one matter. Coincidentally, or due to it, there were no more Dalit protests after this.

A Hindu Swayamsevak representative said that he represented 3000 Hindu families in the Bay Area and therefore represented the largest contingent of Hindus and he supported HEF/VF edits. Likewise, a leader of the Balgokulam project also came forward with his support for Hindu edits, and so did two leaders of the Sanskrit Bharati organization. One member started addressing the Board members in Sanskrit and switched midstream to English, asking them if it is appropriate to hire him to decide on Hindu edits just because he knew Sanskrit. He wondered why the Board hired a prejudiced Sanskritist to decide matters on ancient Indian history and Hinduism, and whether they would hire a Latin scholar to decide matters related to Christianity in these textbooks.

Another speaker emphasized that some people want the word Dalit in textbooks. But standard scholarly literature on this, says that untouchability was very rare in ancient India . There is no pan- Indian identity called Dalit, that it is a word used mostly by ideologues and activists . The word Dalit was first used as a proper noun to denote the untouchable community as recently as 1970's. Most members of the community still do not use it to refer to themselves, and it is a very politically loaded word with militant overtones. Most of these Dalit activists do not represent the vast majority of Hindu untouchables , and many such movements actually have non Hindu roots. The word is merely a politically correct, but a very inaccurate term.

A Hindu priest came from southern California and argued that Hindus believe only in one God, and he can be worshipped in many forms. Therefore, he supported the VF-HEF edits that remove plural words for Hindu notion of God.

An additional 10 or so parents came forward and narrated how their children felt slighted by the negative descriptions of Hinduism in school textbooks. They argued that the textbooks should present Hinduism in a more positive manner.

Another speaker highlighted the fact that the Aryan invasion and migration theories are racist through and through and had no evidence from archaeology, geology, genetics and any other scientific field. He said that it was offensive to use such discredited theories to explain the origins of Hinduism.

Towards the end, Ruth Green said that she was running out of time. Supporters of Hindu edits protested very loudly and said that many of them had driven hundreds of miles in large groups and it was very ruthless that they were not being given a chance to speak. Ruth then allowed one member to represent a contingent of 15 young Hindus who had come fron Thousand Oaks in the LA County. He stated very forcefully that the textbooks that were proposed by the Board were very negative, incorrect and factually biased when it came to Hinduism and it is a pity that the Board was willing to go along with what a racist professor from Harvard had to say on this matter.

VIII. COMMENTS OPPOSED TO HEF/VF EDITS:

In general, none of the speakers who opposed the edits of HEF/VF said anything to highlight the fact that the textbooks do in fact show a marked disparity between how Hinduism is presented vis a vis how other religions are presented. Their sole focus was to attack Hindu edits. This group included several communists, American Christian and Jewish professors, Sikhs, 2 Muslims, and some Dalits of unknown religious affiliations. About 7-8 people did identify themselves as Hindus. About 5 of these said that they did have school going children. 3 said that they are themselves are products of CA high school education. One was a student in a school and he spoke against these edits - it appeared he was half Indian and half white. Some of these people also said that the HEF/VF edits and the textbooks suppressed the voices of untouchable histories and presented a very upper caste perspective.

The first sepaker were James Heitzman (Witzel CRP member) who said that the latest Board document was acceptable because it reflected a diversity of opinion.(It appears that for people like him, academics is a game of politics, to be decided more by compromise rather than concern for children or historical accuracy).

Vasudha Dalmia repeated the typical Marxist trope that 'Hinduism is very diverse', 'group of traditions now subsumed under the title Hinduism', 'HEF edits etc present monolithic picture of Hinduism' etc., due to her being a student of Romila Thapar. Someone in the audience remarked that petro-dollars were at work here, which apparently offended her so much that she was found repeating this remark to others during the lunch break. Of course, Dalmia forgot that these books were for sixth graders and not for graduate students. She was seen reading the Siliconeer piece of yellow journalism and must have found it very scholarly. She was seen gesticulating angrily to a young Hindu and seemed to threaten him that she will inform the security to have him evicted.

A Muslim professor sitting next to her from Berkeley went on and on with the theory that there was no Hindu and no Muslim before the British came, and but then unexpectedly made a negative sentence against HEF/VF edits. Wonder why he was silent about Muslim edits which whitewash their negative aspects.

Robert Goldman from UC Berkeley denounced the AIT as a racist theory most of the time but towards the end said that the sum-total of the evidence made AMT a plausible theory. It was unclear whom he was talking in favor of but to an outside observer it would appear that he was favoring HEF/VF (which was of course not his intention).

Prof Stephanie Jamison, an ex colleague of Witzel at Harvard (who denied her tenure at Harvard due to Witzel, per the grapevine) now works at UCLA.One of her students read out her testimony that in her 25 years of research on Vedic texts, she had concluded that the lot of women was no better in Vedic times than in post Vedic times. She referred to un-named publications (presumably books like 'sacrificer's wife, sacrificed wife', which are like Catherine Mayo's gutter inspector reports).

Steve Farmer was most unimpressive. He of course presented himself as an 'associate' of Michael Witzel (the correct word would be assistant). He flapped his arms wildly in the most unsophisticated manner, and likewise spoke quite flippantly that if we consider genetic evidence then the British, Shakas etc also never invaded India. He said that the British were the greatest enemies of 'Hindutva' people. Wonder where this quickie Indologist learned this fact!

In general, the non-descript professors and lecturers who showed up thought that they were addressing a crowd of students and went on and on before their minute was up and they had not made half their point. This makes one concerned about the standard of scholarship and intelligence in departments of anthropology, social studies, gender studies etc etc. In contrast, teachers of science etc., seemed soundly in favor of Hindu edits.

FETNA representative argued that the textbooks present a very Brahmanical and Vedic-Aryan version of history and that HEF-VF edits reinforce this. He said that he has submitted additional edits to the Board to rectify this situation.He argued that he represented the Tamil community whose heritage is not represented in these textbooks.

Anu Mandavili (Grad student at UCLA), Shalini Gera and her husband Girish Agarwal, Raju Rajagopal and other Hindu hating communists said pretty much the same thing, focussing on defaming HEF/VF, and calling Hindu parents as mass murders just as in Nazi Germany it was sufficient to call someone a Jew and then pack him or her off to the gas chambers. These and 1-2 other people said that HEF/VF were playing a minority card in the USA when they themselves wanted to suppress minorities in India! There was a lot of bitterness, destructiveness and hatred in their speeches which matches their overall activities in real life. Subsequently, after the meeting was over, Someone brought in Babri Masjid, while another person made similar irrelevant remarks devoid of any intellectual content. Gera was heard telling a reporter (of Argus?) in a propagandist vein that 'academics has won over Hindutva' but the reporter did not include such silly remarks in his news report.

Dr Lawrence Cohen from UC Berkeley said a largely neutral statement arguing that religion should be treated with sensitivity, but made a negative comment or two in supposed slant in HEF/VF edits.

Sunaina Maira, Associate Prof of Anthropology at UC Davis who wrote an article full of blatant lies (indicating her penchant to be economical with honesty) made the typical defamatory remarks- nothing original, enlightening or intellectual in her comments.

There were perhaps 3-4 other academics whose remarks indicated one thing very clear, that they were for retention of completely negative descriptions of Hinduism in these sixth grade textbooks in the name of historical accuracy but were silent about the rosy picture of Islam, Christianity, Buddhism and Judaism in these same textbooks. This convinces me that these academics are Hinduphobic and if one is Indian, then you have to be a gungadin to survive.

Anu Mandavili tried to speak twice under the pretext that she was merely trying to speak for a friend who had to avoid coming to the venue because her child was sick. However, the crowd hooted her so strongly that even Ruth Green disallowed her.

A grad student of archaeology at Berkeley with a very funny moustache and wearing a dhoti-kurta came in and said that there is no evidence of Sarasvati river. His speech perhaps evoked the maximum hooting and derision and even the sub-commitee members could not help laughing. The student was obviously frustrated because when he tooh his seat, a few seats away from me, he used the four letter 'f' word for the audience.

There were 2-3 Hindu women who said that Hinduism oppressed women and for this reason the negative descriptions should stay their.

The biggest anti-HEF/VF contingent was that of people who claimed to be Dalits. About 3-4 said that they were representing the Gharib Das group, 4 or so represented a local Gurudwara. (It should be noted that Sacramento and its vicinity including the Yuba city has a very strong community of Khalistani Sikhs). There were perhaps 6-8 others, making perhaps 15 overall. They were very forthright in their attack against Hindus, but the leitmotif of their speeches was that they have been suppressed in modern times and therefore the textbooks should reflect that. One person quoted Tulsidas sundarkanda, another claimed that the Vedas themselves promoted untouchability. One person said that his community members were forced by upper castes to indulge in professions such as toilet cleaning. Another person said he was a chuuda, chamaar, bhangi....and all the other terms used for their community and went on a tirade against Hinduism. He went on and one beyond 1 minute although Ruth Green repeatedly told him to leave the podium. Another one of them claimed that if we take out caste out of Hinduism, nothing remains! A significant feature of this group was that most of them (or practically all of them with 1 or 2 exceptions) were elderly or middle aged persons. There was a good chunk of them from Punjab. On the contrary, a very significant proportion of the HEF/VF supporters were young. Clearly, the children of these self-professed Dalits do not want to take on this label and want to attach themselves to the larger casteless Hindu American community. On various Dalit lists, an elderly Dalit even remarked sadly that his child wanted to celebrate Diwali. One of them said that to see what untouchability was, we should visit India. Some of these speakers spoke very pathetically and with a vendetta against Hindus in a very hateful manner, playing a very destructive role.

A Muslim speaker remarked that HEF/VF wanted to project Islam and other non-Hindu faiths as foreign by rejecting AIT (typical argument propagated by Marxists and then picked up by Muslims. Just as in the past the Taliban picked up arguments that were initially spelt out by Indian communists).

A grad student of anthropology said that the textbooks should reflect both good and bad so that we can fight these evils. There were perhaps 1 or 2 other Grad students (including a Law student from Berkeley) who were second generation who said something to the same effect.

A notable feature of this side was the orchestrated nature of FOSA effort, because many speakers referred to specific edits which the SBE had accepted but which they wanted overturned. Speaker after speaker belonging to FOSA cited specific edits that they wanted overturned. In some instances, Ruth Green was seen taking specific notes.

The impression one got from FOSA/CAC folks were that they were the new White Man's sepoys who had started seeing their own heritage from a colonial viewpoint and wanted to trash it to the best extent possible. Apparently, these people did not feel offended that Witzel used a slur like HINA for American Hindus which shows that they are Hindu haters themselves. It was also cleared that FOSA/CAC was motivated by hate, and their action was purely destructive because they have not done anything to improve the presentation of Hinduism in textbooks in the past, but are now playing a destructive role when someone is trying to do something constructive.

IX. CONCLUSION OF THE MEETING: A little after 1:45 PM, Glee Johnson proposed a motion recommending adoption of the edits with their suggestions as posted on the web on February 13th, and all 5 members voted within a minute to approve the motion.

Unexpectedly, Khanderao Kand rushed to the podium and asked the five officials as to what made them decide on 4 hours of testimony and reams of evidence within a matter of less than a minute. He asked to be explained the basis of their decision, which seemed thoughtless and hasty. One board member mumbled something to the effect that they have taken all views into account in their decision, but there was a clear lack of conviction in what he said.

As the five members then started walking in a file out of the Hall, someone started saying 'shame on you!' and this was followed by a chorus of 'Shame', 'Shame' Shame'! reflecting the disgust of the audience on the extremely cavalier and prejudiced manner in which the Board members had pronounced their edict on a minority religion in the United States. The Board members then huddled in for a closed door meeting.

The mood of the Hindu Americans audience seemed even more determined after the meeting, whereas the Shalini Geras, Mandavilis etc., were seen telling the reporters their cliched propagandist claims 'scholarship has won', when in fact the Board recommendations are anything but scholarly!

It was clear that the meeting was merely an eyewash, and that the Board will rubber stamp on March 8-9 what they have already approved on 27th February. It appears that the Hindu groups would go ahead with their lawsuit.

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Tuesday, January 17, 2006

Hindu body in US to discuss religious teaching

2006-01-17 Published by Hindusthan Times Gathered by Press Trust of India

NEWYORK,JANUARY 17: The Hindu American Foundation (HAF) will talk to the education board of California about changes and corrections in school textbooks related to Hindu religion. The HAF has retained a law firm to represent it during interactions with the California State Board of Education (SBE). The SBE will soon decide on a determination by the California Curriculum Commission that several edits and corrections regarding Hinduism be accepted in public school textbooks. The Vedic Foundation and the Hindu Education Foundation had submitted extensive edits as part of a review process by the state education board. HAF said in a statement that it became involved in the process when it came to understand that the education board and its staff failed to adequately address a substantial number of the edits given by Hindu bodies.

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Indian history books create furore in US

Press Trust of India
Posted online: Tuesday, January 17, 2006 at 1148 hours IST

The controversy started last year, when Jews, Hindus and Sikhs persuaded the CBE to correct sixth-grade textbooks, which the groups felt contained "inaccurate" depiction of their religion and culture.

However, the "ad-hoc changes" came under fire from academics, who alleged that the "approved" corrections were designed to "hide the true history of India and present a sanitised and glorified view of Indian history and culture."

Silicon Valley, January 17: Controversy regarding textbooks on Indian history is raging in California with academicians alleging that changes made on the behest of Hindu organisations have resulted in hiding "true history".

Hindu organisations - mainly The Vedic Foundation and Hindu Education Foundation - and individual parents persuaded the California's Board of Education (CBE) to make changes in textbooks dealing with India and Hinduism.

Their suggestions were initially reviewed and approved by an 'Ad-Hoc Committee,' which included renowned Indologist Prof Shiva Bajpai, but a final decision will be taken next month.

California mandates the study of world religions in its public schools and every six years, state textbooks come up for review, which includes public hearings.

One of the contentious revision is the deletion of "Aryan Invasion" requested by Hindu organisations saying that Aryans were not a race, but a term for persons of noble intellect. The academics urged that this statement not be removed.

At a special meeting held by the Board of Education this month, a compromise was reached to replace the word "invasion" by "migration".

Prof Michael Witzel, an American professor of Sanskrit at Harvard University, requested the Board of Education to reject the "Hindutva recommended" changes.

Witzel wrote to the CBE President, "The proposed revisions are not of a scholarly but of a religious-political nature and are primarily promoted by Hindutva supporters and non-specialist academics writing about issues far outside their area of expertise."

About 50 international scholars specialising in Indian history and culture, including Indian historian Romilla Thapar and D N Jha, endorsed the letter.

Among other changes recommended by the Vedic Foundation was the use of "statue" instead of "deity" for referring to the carved image of a God or Goddess, called "murti" in Sanskrit.

Though Witzel, who was invited to the Board meeting opposed the move, the meeting decided to endorse the recommendation by Bajpai and changed "statue" to "deity".

Another decision reached was regarding Witzel's objection to the suggested change that the current text "Men had many more rights than women," be replaced by "Men had different duties (dharma), as well as rights, than women."

The two groups agreed to replace the sentence with "men had more property rights than women."

Meanwhile, Hindu American Foundation (HAF), which also participated in the review process, said "Hindus throughout the United States are watching this process with concern since the results have broad implications for all Hindus."

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